临床护理路径在老年原发性高血压患者中的应用效果

摘要
图/表
参考文献(15)
相关文章 (15)

全文: PDF (0 KB) HTML (36 KB)
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

摘要目的研究临床护理路径在老年原发性高血压患者中的应用效果。方法选择2015年2月～2016年10月在我院进行诊治的120例老年原发性高血压患者作为研究对象，按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组，各60例。对照组使用常规护理，观察组使用临床护理路径。比较两组患者对高血压定义及病因、合理膳食、坚持运动、自测血压及合理用药的认知情况、血压水平、护理满意程度及护理效果。结果观察组患者对于高血压的定义及病因、合理膳食、坚持运动、自测血压及合理用药的认知情况明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；护理前，两组患者舒张压和收缩压水平比较，差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；干预后两组患者的舒张压和收缩压水平有所降低，与护理前比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组两指标水平高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.01）；观察组患者护理满意度、总有效率高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论对老年原发性高血压患者实施临床护理，能有效提高其对高血压的各方面认知，提高护理满意度，值得临床推广。

	服务

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入我的书架
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章
	曹媛
	刘汉娇
	彭玉梅
	叶仁群

关键词 ：临床护理路径, 老年, 原发性高血压, 认知水平, 护理满意度

Abstract：ObjectiveTo explore the application effect of clinical nursing path in elderly patients with essential hypertension.Methods120 cases elderly patients with essential hypertension from February 2015 to October 2016 in our hospital were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table,with 60 cases in each group.The control group were given routine care,while the observation group was given clinical nursing path.The cognition of hypertension definition and etiology,reasonable diet,exercise,self-testing blood pressure and reasonable medication,blood pressure,nursing satisfaction degree and nursing effect were compared between two groups.ResultsThe cognition of hypertension definition and etiology,reasonable diet,exercise,self-testing blood pressure and reasonable medication in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Before nursing,there were no significant differences of the levels of diastolic pressure and systolic pressure between two groups(P＞0.05);after nursing,the levels of diastolic pressure and systolic pressure in two groups were all decreased,and compared with those before nursing,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).And those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.01).The nursing satisfaction degree and total effective rate in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).ConclusionClinical nursing pathway for elderly patients with essential hypertension can effectively improve their awareness of all aspects of hypertension,improve blood pressure and nursing satisfaction,it is worth clinical promotion.

Key words： Clinical nursing path Elderly Essential hypertension Cognitive level Nursing satisfaction

引用本文:

曹媛;刘汉娇;彭玉梅;叶仁群. 临床护理路径在老年原发性高血压患者中的应用效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2017, 24(23): 173-175转178.
CAO Yuan;LIU Han-jiao;PENG Yu-mei;YE Ren-qun. Application effect of clinical nursing path in elderly patients with essential hypertension. 中国当代医药, 2017, 24(23): 173-175转178.

链接本文:

http://dangdaiyiyao.com/CN/ 或 http://dangdaiyiyao.com/CN/Y2017/V24/I23/173

[1]	毛华芳，车丽萍.临床护理路径在中西医结合治疗高血压患者健康教育中的效果[J].辽宁中医杂志，2015，11（4）：2201-2203.
[2]	李嫦珍，刘淑萍，羊香芬，等.高血压病患者居家服药依从性的现状调查及护理干预[J].护士进修杂志，2011，3（1）：260-261.
[4]	李新辉，杜文娟，毛晓润，等.基于标准化护理语言的社区老年高血压患者家庭访视效果分析[J].中国全科医学，2013，33（14）：3231-3233，3236.
[5]	杜文娟.124例高血压患者的血压动态变化与护理路径分析[J].国际护理学杂志，2013，32（3）：486-488.
[6]	宋丽杰.临床护理路径在老年原发性高血压患者中的应用[J].中国实用医药，2016，11（31）：164-165.
[7]	刘甜，杜茜倩，李胜玲，等.社区老年高血压患者家庭功能与自我护理能力的相关性[J].实用医学杂志，2014，4（2）：641-643.
[3]	Jarl J，Tolentino JC，James K，et al.Supporting cardiovascular risk reduction in overweight and obese hypertensive patients through DASH diet and lifestyle education by primary care nurse practitioners[J].J Am Assoc Nurse Pract，2014，26（9）：498-503.
[8]	Bogner HR，Vries HFD，Kaye MEM，et al.Pilot trial of a licensed practical nurse intervention for hypertension and depression[J].Family Medicine，2013，45（5）：323-329.
[9]	任海静，刘同分.老年高血压患者用药依从性及护理干预研究进展[J].中国老年学杂志，2015，35（12）：3476-3478.
[10]	张小美.社区护理干预对原发性高血压患者药物治疗依从性的影响[J].现代预防医学，2012，16（11）：4150-4151，4156.
[11]	任海静，李亚芹，任海妹.社区老年高血压患者用药管理的护理干预研究[J].中国全科医学，2012，25（21）：2956-2958.
[12]	陈谊，王华，谢德旭.系统护理干预对原发性高血压患者生活质量的影响[J].重庆医学，2010，39（11）：1469-1470，1455.
[13]	李嫦珍，刘淑萍，羊香芬，等.高血压病患者居家服药依从性的现状调查及护理干预[J].护士进修杂志，2011，3（1）：260-261.
[14]	韩方.原发性高血压患者实施护理干预的效果评价[J].吉林医学，2013，34（9）：1791-1792.
[15]	徐秀兰.老年原发性高血压患者临床护理[J].吉林医学，2012，33（33）：7337.