Influence of Docetaxel combined with Epirubicin regimen chemotherapy on p53 and vascular endothelial growth factor in patients with triple negative breast cancer
CUI Hai JIN Yong-min GAO Ai-hua
Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University, Jilin Province, Yanji 133000, China
Abstract:Objective To study the effect of Docetaxel combined with Epirubicin regimen chemotherapy in the treatment of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and influence on tumor suppressor protein p53 (p53) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).Methods A total of 124 female TNBC patients admitted to our hospital from January 2013 to December 2015 were selected as the research subjects, and they were divided into experimental group (n=62)and control group (n=62) according to the random number table method.The Control group received Cyclophosphamide combined with Epirubicin regimen chemotherapy, while the experimental group received Docetaxel combined with Epirubicin regimen chemotherapy.The levels of serum VEGF subtypes such as VEGF A, VEGF B, VEGF C and p53 positive expression rates were observed before and after treatment in the two groups.The clinical efficacy, 1 to 3-year survival rates and incidence of toxic and side effect in the two groups of patients were compared.Results After treatment, the levels of VEGF A, VEGF B, and VEGF C in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).After treatment, the positive expression rate of p53 in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, and the objective response (OR) rate was higher than that in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).There were no significant differences in the 1-and 2-year survival rates between the two groups of patients (P>0.05).The 3-year survival rate in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of toxic and side effect between the two groups of patients (P>0.05).Conclusion Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with Docetaxel and Epirubicin can effectively kill TNBC, and inhibit the expression of VEGF subtypes and p53.The 3-year survival rate is high, the toxic and side effect is less, and it is safe and reliable.
崔海; 金永民; 高爱花. 多西他赛联合表柔比星方案化疗对三阴性乳腺癌患者p53及血管内皮生长因子的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(8): 8-11转15.
CUI Hai; JIN Yong-min; GAO Ai-hua. Influence of Docetaxel combined with Epirubicin regimen chemotherapy on p53 and vascular endothelial growth factor in patients with triple negative breast cancer. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(8): 8-11转15.
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