Abstract：Objective To investigate the support status of family members of schizophrenic patients with poverty records in our hospital.Methods A total of 260 family members of schizophrenic patients with poverty records who were admitted to Hebei Sixth People′s Hospital from January 2017 to December 2018 were selected as the survey objects.The self-made general situation questionnaire, family support questionnaire for patients, self-rating anxiety scale(SAS), and social support rating scale (SSRS) were used to investigate the family members of patients, and the results were compared and analyzed for correlation.Results The complete completion rate of the 6 items of support for the patients in family members was less than 50%, with a total average score of (4.11±1.03) points, which was at a lower level of support.The total average score of SAS was (65.45±5.34) points, which was at a moderate anxiety status, and the total average score of SSRS was (22.55±2.32) points, which was at a medium social support level.The support scores of young caregivers were higher than those of the elderly, the support scores of families with high education and economic income were higher than those with low education and low economic income, the support scores in patients with long course of illness and more hospital stays were lower than those of patients with short course of illness and fewer hospital stays, and the support score of female caregivers was higher than that of male caregivers, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).Family support score was positively correlated with SSRS score (r=0.512, P<0.05) and negatively correlated with SAS score (r=-0.498, P<0.05), and SSRS score was negatively correlated with SAS score (r=-0.572, P<0.05).Conclusion The support level of family members of schizophrenic patients with poverty records in our hospital is low, which is related to the educational level of caregivers, economic income, anxiety level and social support.The hospital stays and course of illness also affect the support level of patients.
齐国娥; 杨老虎; 吕华; 于瑞彦; 李兴艳; 桑文华. 我院精神分裂症建档立卡贫困患者家属对患者支持情况调查[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(12): 143-146.
QI Guo-e; YANG Lao-hu; LYU Hua; YU Rui-yan; LI Xing-yan; SANG Wen-hua. Investigation on support status of family members of schizophrenic patients with poverty records in our hospital. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(12): 143-146.
Vanasse A，Blais L，Courteau J，et al.Comparative effectiveness and safety of antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia treatment：a real-world observational study[J].Acta Psychiatr Scand，2016，134（5）：376-384.
[6]
Helfer B，Samara MT，Huhn M，et al.Efficacy and safety of antidepressants added to antipsychotics for schizophrenia：a systematic review and Meta-analysis[J].Am J Psychiatry，2016，173（9）：876-886.
Zhu Y，Krause M，Huhn M，et al.Antipsychotic drugs for the acute treatment of patients with a first episode of schizophrenia：a systematic review with pairwise and network meta-analyses[J].Lancet Psychiatry，2017，4（9）：694-705.
Zhang Y，Liu Y，Su Y，et al.The metabolic side effects of 12 antipsychotic drugs used for the treatment of schizophrenia on glucose：a network meta-analysis[J].BMC Psychiatry，2017，17（1）：373.
京公网安备 11010502046607号