Influence of applying liquid paraffin oil in the second stage of labor on the delivery outcome of cephalic dystocia
ZHOU Yuehuan1 NI Yufang2 YU Yumei2
1. Department of Obstetrics, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital (Zhuhai) of Zunyi Medical University, Guangdong Province,Zhuhai 519100, China;
2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, People′s Hospital of Fugong County, Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, Fugong 673400, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the influence of applying liquid paraffin oil in the second stage of labor on the outcome of headposition dystocia. Methods The clinical data of 72 cases of patients with cephalic dystocia admitted to People′s Hospital of Fugong County of Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan Province from May to November 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. According to the different intervention methods of the second stage of labor, they were divided into the routine group (36 cases) and the paraffin group (36 cases). The routine group was treated with conventional intervention, and the paraffin group was treated with liquid paraffin oil to rotate the fetal head by hand on the basis of conventional intervention. The mode of delivery, the second stage of labor and the incidence of delivery complications were compared between the two groups. Results The difference in delivery mode between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). The second stage of labor in the paraffin group was shorter than that in the routine group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The perineal injury rate and neonatal asphyxia rate in the paraffin group were lower than those in the conventional group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Using liquid paraffin oil to rotate the fetal head by hand in the second stage of dystocia at head position can significantly shorten the labor process and reduce the rate of cesarean section, reduce the degree of vaginal damage of puerpera, reduce the neonatal asphyxia rate, and improve the outcome of mother and baby.
周悦欢;妮玉芳;余玉梅. 第二产程中应用液状石蜡油对头位难产分娩结局的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(2): 113-115.
ZHOU Yuehuan;NI Yufang;YU Yumei. Influence of applying liquid paraffin oil in the second stage of labor on the delivery outcome of cephalic dystocia. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(2): 113-115.