Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of Insulin pump combined with Sitagliptin Phosphate in the treatment of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.Methods A total of 88 newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who were treated in the First People′s Hospital of Jiujiang City from January 2018 to December 2019 were selected as the study subjects.According to random number table method, they were divided into control group(44 cases) and observation group (44 cases).The control group was treated with Insulin pump alone, and the observation group was treated with Sitagliptin Phosphate based on the control group.The blood glucose, insulin resistance, insulin dosage, time of reaching target of glucose and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results There was no statistically significant difference in the blood glucose between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05).The levels of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and 2 hours postprandial blood glucose (2 h PG)in the two groups after treatment were lower than those before treatment, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).The HbA1c, FPG and 2 h PG in the observation group ([6.52±0.57] %, [5.68±0.51] mmol/L, [7.52±1.14] mmol/L] were lower than those in the control group ([7.34±0.85] %, [6.75±0.73] mmol/L, [8.69±1.23] mmol/L] after treatment, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in the homeostasis model assessment β (HOMA-β) and homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05).The HOMA-β levels of the two groups after treatment were higher than those before treatment, and the HOMA-IR levels of the two groups after treatment were lower than those before treatment,with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).After treatment, HOMA-β in the observation group was (65.82±6.14),higher than that in the control group of (59.41±5.73), and HOMA-IR in the observation group was (2.95±0.63), lower than that in the control group of (3.41±0.85), the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The insulin dosage in the observation group ([14.67±4.31] U) was less than that in the control group ([20.15±5.16] U), the time of reaching target of glucose in the observation group ([8.31±1.25] d) was shorter than that in he control group ([11.84±2.69] d), and the total incidence of adverse reactions in observation group (4.55%) was lower than that in control group (20.45%), with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).Conclusion Insulin pump combined with Sitagliptin Phosphate can stabilize the blood glucose of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, improve insulin resistance, and enhance islet β-cell function, which is safe and reliable.
康庐琛; 李文斌; 兰浩; 刘冰玲. 胰岛素泵联合磷酸西格列汀治疗初诊2 型糖尿病患者的临床效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(36): 47-50.
KANG Luchen; LI Wenbin; LAN Hao; LIU Bingling. Clinical effect of Insulin pump combined with Sitagliptin Phosphate in the treatment of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(36): 47-50.