摘要目的 探讨孕期体重管理联合减痛法对母婴结局的影响。方法 选取2020年1月至10月于沈阳市妇婴医院进行系统产前检查并分娩的80 例产妇作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为研究组与对照组，每组各40例。研究组实施孕期体重管理联合减痛法，对照组实施常规干预。比较两组的不良妊娠结局总发生率、产程、产后2 h 出血量及新生儿不良结局总发生率。结果 研究组的不良妊娠结局总发生率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。研究组的产程短于对照组，产后2 h 出血量少于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。研究组的新生儿不良结局总发生率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 使用孕期体重管理联合减痛法，可有效控制新生儿体重，提高阴式分娩率，改善母婴结局。
Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of weight management combined with pain reduction on pregnancy outcome and labor process. Methods A total of 60 cases of puerpera admitted to Shenyang Women′s and Children′s Hospital from January 2020 to October 2020 were selected as the research object and divided into the study group the and control group according to random number table method, with 40 cases in each group. The study group carried out weight management combined with pain reduction during pregnancy, while the control group carried out routine intervention. The total incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes, labor course, 2 h postpartum blood loss and the total incidence of neonatal adverse outcomes were compared between the two groups. Results The total incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes in the study group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05). The duration of labor in the study group was shorter than that in the control group, and the amount of 2 h postpartum blood loss in the study group was less than that in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). The total incidence of neonatal adverse outcomes in the study group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion Pregnancy weight management combined with pain reduction method can effectively control the newborn weight, increase the rate of vaginal delivery and improve the outcome of mother and baby.
金良怡；丛建萍；肇莹莹. 孕期体重管理联合减痛法对妊娠结局及产程的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(28): 64-67.
JIN Liang-yi；CONG Jian-ping；ZHAO Ying-ying. Effect of weight management combined with pain reduction during pregnancy on pregnancy outcome and labor process. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(28): 64-67.
京公网安备 11010502046607号