1.Department of Delivery Room,Yangjiang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Guangdong Province,Yangjiang 529500,China;
2.Department of Obstetrics,Yangjiang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Guangdong Province,Yangjiang 529500,China;
3.Department of Perinatal Nutrition Clinic,Yangjiang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Guangdong Province,Yangjiang 529500,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of half-day outpatientmanagement on patients with gestational diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 120patientswith gestational diabeteswho were treated in our hospital from June 2018 to June 2019 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into control group (60 cases)and observation group (60 cases)according to the simple randomization method.The control group adopted the outpatient nutrition consultationmethod,and the observation group adopted the half-day outpatientmanagementmethod.The blood glucose levels,related knowledge mastery,maternal and child outcomes were compared between the two groups.Results The fasting blood glucose,2h postprandial blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differenceswere statistically significant(P<0.05);the knowledge of the concept of gestational diabetesmellitus,reasonable diet,reasonable exercise,and the importance of blood glucosemonitoring in the observation group were higher than those of the control group,the differenceswere statistical significance(P<0.05);the incidence of cesarean section,preterm birth,and neonatal hypoglycemia in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differenceswere statistically significant(P<0.05);there was no significant difference in the incidence ofmacrosomia between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion The use of half-day outpatient management for gestational diabetesmellitus patients can effectively control their blood glucose levels,improve their knowledge of disease-related knowledge,and reduce the occurrence of abnormalmaternal and child outcomes.