Effect of smoking cessation intervention in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
RAN Liu1 ZHANG Qin2 ZHANG Yuan3
1.Department of Science and Education,Chongqing Yubei District People′s Hospital,Chongqing 410020,China;
2.Departmen of Emergency,Chongqing Yubei District People′s Hospital,Chongqing 410020,China;
3.Department of Respiration,Chongqing Yubei District People′s Hospital,Chongqing 410020,China
Abstract：Objective To study the effect of smoking cessation intervention in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods A total of 100 patients with COPD admitted to our hospital from February 2016 to February 2017 were selected as the research objects.According to the computer random method,they were divided into observation group and control group,50 cases in each group.The observation group was given smoking cessation intervention,while the control group was given routine intervention.The pulmonary function index,quality of life and total satisfaction of intervention were compared.Results The alveolar capillary bed volume(Vc)([86.32±1.54]%),maximum ventilation volume(MVV)([80.32±1.02]L/min),forced vital capacity(FVC)([2.98±1.02]L)and forced expiratory volume(FEV1)([1.98±0.32]L)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05）.The symptoms score （[30.12±1.02]points）,activity score([50.21±1.34]points)and the effect of disease on life score([60.14±1.54]points)of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05）.The total satisfaction rate in the observation group was 98.00%,higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05）.Conclusion Smoking cessation intervention can significantly improve the prognosis of patients with COPDe,which is worth studying.
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