Abstract：Objective To analyze the risk factors of hypertension of workers in Qian′an City and discuss the corresponding prevention countermeasures.M ethods From October 2007 to September 2012,3987 patients with hypertension diagnosed in our hospitalwere conducted a questionnaire survey,and health recordswere established,patientswere popularized related knowledge with hypertension,the combination of personalized guidance and community health education was carried out,related risk factorswere analyzed.Results With the increase of age,the incidence of hypertension was on the rise,the prevalence rate of hypertension in male from over 25 to 45 years old was higher than that in female;the prevalence rate of hypertension in female over 55 years old was higher than that inmen(P＜0.05).Age,overweight,blood glucose abnormalities,dyslipidemia,hyperuricemiaweremajor risk factor of hypertension(P＜0.05);proportion of smoking and drinking,especially long-term drinking,high salt diet,lack of exercise in patientswith hypertension were significantly increased,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).After implementing the correct health guidance,the treatment rate and control rate of hypertension were significantly increased(P＜0.05).Conclusion Hypertensives who work in Qian′an City generally have an unhealthy lifestyle,incorrect cognitive attitude to hypertension.Therefore,it is time to actively promote the standardized management,scientific health guidance,improve hypertension treatment and control rates to reduce the happening of cardiovascular events.
宋有维;张世棋;宁春萍;张前进;张晓静;殷志锋;邵得明;李春亮;梅迎春;李小江. 迁安市城镇职工高血压危险因素的分析及预防对策[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(32): 146-149.
SONG You-wei;ZHANG Shi-qi;NING Chun-ping;ZHANG Qian-jin;ZHANG Xiao-jing;YIN Zhi-feng;SHAO De-ming;LIChun-liang;MEIYing-chun;LIXiao-jiang. Analysis and preventive measures of the risk factors of hypertension in urban staff in Qian′an City. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(32): 146-149.
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