Abstract:Objective To study the clinical efficacy of locking compression plate and external fixator in patients with distal tibialfractures,and to explore its clinical applicability.Methods Thirty-six patients with distal tibial fractures visited department of orthopaedics in our hospital from June 2012 to June 2015 were selected as research objects.According to the principle of randomization,they were evenly divided into control group and experimental group.In the experimental group,locking compression plate for fixation was used,while in the control group,external fixator was adopted.After treatment,the healing situation,torsionangle,axial displacement and bending stress between two groups were compared.Inaddition,therapeutic total effective rate and incidence of complication between two groups were also compared. Results There was no significant difference in the twist angle between the two groups(P>0.05).The axial displacement and bending stress in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05).The total effective rate in the control group was 77.78%,and it was significantly lower than that in the experimental group accounting for 94.44%,which was displayed a statistical significance(χ2=4.43,P<0.05).The incidence rate of complication in the control group was 33.33%,ans it was higher than that in the experimental group accounting for 5.56%,with a statistical difference(χ2=4.43,P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with the external fixator,the application of locking compression plate in the treatment of distal tibial fractures can obtain a remarkable clinical efficacy in a low incidence of complications,which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.
谭进红;李乔;卢盛华;陈祥杰;曹嘉辉. 胫骨远端骨折患者行锁定加压钢板和外固定架的实践与评估[J]. 中国当代医药, 2017, 24(7): 106-108.
TAN Jin-hong;LI Qiao;LU Sheng-hua;CHEN Xiang-jie;CAO Jia-hui. Practice and evaluation of locking compression plate and external fixator in patients with distal tibial fracture. 中国当代医药, 2017, 24(7): 106-108.