Clinical intervention and Pregnancy outcome study of subclinical hy-Pothyroidism combining with infertility or sPontaneous miscarriage
LIU Zhao-xia1 XIE Xiao-ying1 WANG Qin1 LV Wei-ming2 MA Hua-mou3
1.Department of Gyneco1ogy and Obstetrics,the First Affi1iated Hospita1 of Gannan Medica1 University in Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou 341000,China;
2.Department of Endocrino1ogy,the First Affi1iated Hospita1 of Gannan Medica1 University in Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou 341000,China;
3.C1inica1 Experiment Center,the First Affi1iated Hospita1 of Gannan Medica1 University in Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou 341000,China
Abstract:Objective To exp1ore the c1inica1 effect of c1inica1 intervention for subc1inica1 hypothyroidism combined with inferti1ity patients with natura1 abortion and pregnancy outcome. Methods From January 2012 to January 2015,60 subc1inica1 hypothyroidism patients with inferti1ity or spontaneous miscarriage visited our outpatient c1inic of reproductive medicine department were se1ected as research objects.Based on patient's wi11 and requirements,they were even1y divided into research group and contro1 group,with 30 cases in each group.In the research group,ora1 administration of 1evothyroxine was provided,whi1e in the contro1 group,no intervention was app1ied.The pregnancy rate and miscarriage rate in the both groups were observed. Results The pregnancy rate and miscarriage rate in the research group was 26.67% and 12.5% respective1y,whi1e they were 10% and 66.67% in the contro1 group.There was statistica1 difference in comparison of pregnancy rate (P<0.05) and miscarriage rate (P<0.01) in the two groups.There was statistica1 difference of TSH after treatment in research group(P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with subc1inica1 hypothyroidism and inferti1ity or spontaneous miscarriage,app1ication of 1evothyroxine as an intervention can great1y improve thyroid function, pregnancy rate,and decrease miscarriage rate,and fina11y improve pregnancy outcomes.
Handisurya A,Pacini G,Tura A,et al.Effects of T4rep1acement therapy on g1ucose metabo1ism in subjects with subc1inica1(SH)and overt hypothyroidism(OH)[J].C1in Endocrino1(Oxf),2008,69(6):963-969.
[4]
Rezzonico J,Niepomniszcze H,Rezzonico M,et al.The association of insu1in resistance with subc1inica1 thyrotoxicosis[J]Thyroid,2011,21(9):945-949.
[5]
Shan ZY,Chen YY,Teng WP,et al.A study for materna1 thyroid hormone deficiency during the first ha1f of pregnancy in china[J].Eur J C1in Invest,2009,39(1):37-42.
[6]
Negro R,Schwartz A,Gismondi R,et al.Universa1 screening versus ease finding for detection and treatment of thyroid hormona1 dysfunction during pregnancy[J].J C1in Endocrino1 Metab,2010,95(4):1699-1707.
Wang W,Teng W,Shan Z,et al.The preva1ence of thyroid disorders during ear1y pregnancy in china:the benefits of universa1 screening in the first trimester of pregnncy[J]. Eur J Endocrino1,2011,164(2):263-268.