新泰市中医院中医护理知信行现状调查与研究

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摘要目的对新泰市中医院护理人员中医护理知信行进行调查分析。方法 2017年12月采用问卷调查法随机选取新泰市中医医院134 名护理人员进行中医护理知信行现状调查分析。结果 134 名护士中，男护士5 名（3.7%），女护士129 名（96.3%）；≤30 岁60 名（44.8%），＞30～40 岁70 名（52.2%），＞40～50 岁4 名（3.0%）；工作年限：0～5年46 名（34.3%），＞5～10年69 名（51.5%），＞10年19 名（14.2%）；学历：专科26 名（19.4%）；本科及以上108 名（80.6%）；职称：护士33 名（24.6%），初级护师62 名（46.3%），主管护师及以上39 名（29.1%）。护理人员中医护理知识得分为（15.22±2.40）分，态度与信念维度得分为（32.30±4.16）分，行为维度得分为（32.86±17.74）分。年龄＞30～40 岁护士中医护理知识得分高于其他年龄段护士，工作年限＞10年护士得分高于其他年龄段护士，本科及以上学历护士的得分高于专科护士，主管护师及以上职称护士的得分高于其他职称护士，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；女性护士中医护理态度与信念得分高于男性护士，年龄＞30～40 岁护士得分高于其他年龄护士，工作年限＞10年护士的得分高于其他年限护士，本科及以上护士得分高于专科护士，主管护师及以上护士得分高于其他职称护士，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；不同性别、年龄、工作年限、学历、职称的护士对中医护理行为得分情况的比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论医院护理人员对中医护理的知晓度及信任度较高，中医护理行为水平有较大提高空间，医院应加大对中医护理人才的培养力度，以适应社会发展需求。

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	杨晓雪
	王玉杰
	吴雅晶

关键词 ：中医院, 中医护理, 知信行, 调查

Abstract：Objective To investigate and analyze the knowledge,attitude and practice of traditional Chinese medicine nursing among nurses in Xintai City.Methods In December 2017,134 caregivers from Xintai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were randomly selected for analysis of the current state of knowledge and performance survey of traditional Chinese medicine nursing using a questionnaire survey.Results Among 134 nurses,5(3.7%)were male nurses and 129(96.3%)were female nurses;60(44.8%)were ≤30 years,70(52.2%)were ＞30-40 years,and 4(3.0%)were＞40-50 years.Years of working: 46(34.3%)were 0-5 years,69(51.5%)were ＞5-10 years,and 19(14.2%)were ＞10 years.Education: 26(19.4%)were specialist,108(80.6%)were undergraduate and above.Job title: 33(24.06%),primary carer 62(46.3%),head carer and above 39(29.1%).The nurses scored(15.22±2.40)in traditional chinese medicine nursing knowledge,(32.30±4.16)points in attitude and belief,and(32.86±17.74)points in behavior.Nurses aged ＞30-40 years had higher traditional Chinese medicine nursing knowledge scores than nurses of other ages,nurses with working years ＞10 years had higher scores than nurses of other ages,nurses with undergraduate and above qualifications had higher scores than specialist nurses,nurses in charge and above job titles had higher scores than nurses of other job titles,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Female nurses had higher scores for attitude and belief of traditional Chinese medicine nursing than male nurses,nurses aged ＞30-40 years had higher scores than other nurses of all ages,nurses aged ＞10 years had higher scores than other nurses of all years,nurses of undergraduate and above had higher scores than specialist nurses,supervisor nurse and above had higher scores than nurses of other job titles,with statistically significant differences(P＜0.05).There were no significant differences in scores of traditional Chinese medicine nursing behaviors between nurses of different genders,ages,job years,academic qualifications,and job titles(P＞0.05).Conclusion Nurses have a high degree of Knowledge,attitude and practice in traditional Chinese medicine nursing,and there is great room for improvement in traditional Chinese medicine nursing practice.The hospital should increase the training of traditional chinese medicine nursing talents to meet the needs of social development.

Key words： Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Traditional Chinese medicine nursing Knowledge,attitude and practice Investigation

基金资助:山东省中医药科技发展计划项目（2017-420）

作者简介: 杨晓雪（1973-），女，汉族，山东泰安人，副主任护师，研究方向：护理管理及中医护理

引用本文:

杨晓雪；王玉杰；吴雅晶. 新泰市中医院中医护理知信行现状调查与研究[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(13): 208-211.
YANG Xiao-xue；WANG Yu-jie；WU Ya-jing. Investigation and study on knowledge,attitude and practice of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in Xintai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(13): 208-211.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/CN/ 或 http://dangdaiyiyao.com/CN/Y2021/V28/I13/208

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