Abstract:Objective To exp1ore the inf1uence of nursing intervention based on theory of becoming strong on expectation 1eve1 and coping sty1e in patients with gastric carcinoma.Methods Ninety-seven patients with gastric carcinoma were se1ected as research objects by convenience samp1ing.By a random number tab1e,they were divided into observation group(n=49)and contro1 group(n=48).In the contro1 group,conventiona1 nursing intervention was used,whi1e in the observation group,on the basis,nursing intervention based on theory of becoming strong was provided,inc1uding cognitive adjustment,emotiona1 adjustment,and behaviora1 adjustment.Nursing intervention was carried on at different stages and in primary and secondary.The expectation 1eve1 and state of copying sty1e before and after intervention were eva1uated by expectation sca1e and copying sty1e sca1e.Results Before intervention,the number of expectation 1eve1s in high,medium,and 1ow was 43,6,and 0 respective1y in the observation group,whi1e in the contro1 group,the number was 44,4,and 0,which was no statisticant difference(P>0.05).After 3-month intervention,the number of expectation 1eve1s in high,medium,and 1ow in the observation group was 6,11,and 32 respective1y,whi1e in the contro1 group,they were 12,29,and 7,which was disp1ayed a statistica1 difference (P<0.05).Before intervention,the number of copying sty1es inc1uding facing,avoiding,and surrendering was 9,26,and 14 respective1y in the observation group,whi1e in the contro1 group,they were 7,28,and 13 according1y,which was no statisticant difference(P>0.05).After 3-month intervention,the number of copying sty1es inc1uding facing,avoiding,and surrendering was 35,8,and 6 in turn,whi1e in the contro1 group,they were 24,14,and 10.The copying sty1e in the observation group was great1y superior to that in the contro1 group (P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention mode based on theory of becoming strong can raise expectation 1eve1 in patients with gastric carcinoma and he1p patients to take positive copying sty1e to face the conditions.
庞宇容;沈丽丽;叶爱霞. 基于坚强理论的护理干预对胃癌患者希望水平和应对方式的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(14): 178-180转183.
PANG Yu-rong;SHEN Li-li;YE Ai-xia. Influence of nursing intervention based on theory of becoming strong on exPectation level and coPing style in Patients with gastric carcinoma. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(14): 178-180转183.