Abstract:ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of different anesthesia methods on short-term cognitive function in elderly patients with department of orthopedics.Methods58 elderly patients undergoing department of orthopedics surgery from January 2014 to January 2017 were divided into the combined spinal anesthesia(CSEA)group(n=30)and the general anesthesia(GA)group(n=28)according to different anesthesia methods.The cognitive ability of the two groups of patients after anesthesia 6,12,24,72 h were recorded.The changes of blood pressure(BP)and heart rate(HR)before and after anesthesia were observed,and the occurrence of post operative cognitive dysfunction(POCD)was compared.ResultsThe MMSE scores of 6,12 h after anesthesia were compared with those before anesthesia in group CSEA,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The MMSE scores of 6,12,24 h after anesthesia were compared with those before anesthesia in group GA,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The MMSE score of the 24 h in group CSEA and the GA group after anesthesia were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the level of BP and HR between the two groups before and after anesthesia(P>0.05).The incidence of POCD after anesthesia in group CSEA was lower than that in group GA,and the difference of POCD between two groups of 6,12 h after anesthesia was statistically significant(P<0.05).ConclusionThe short-term cognitive function of combined spinal anesthesia in elderly department of orthopedics patients is significantly less than general anesthesia,and the side effects are relatively small.
熊凯;吴志瑛. 不同麻醉方法对高龄骨科患者术后短期认知功能的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2017, 24(32): 115-117转120.
XIONG Kai1;WU Zhi-ying2. Influence of different anesthesia methods on postoperative short-term cognitive function in elderly patients with department of orthopedics. 中国当代医药, 2017, 24(32): 115-117转120.
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