Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension and placental abruption.Methods A total of 80 cases of pregnancy-induced hypertension complicated with placental abruption admitted to our hospital from January to November 2017 were selected and divided into control group and observation group with 40 cases in each group by random number table method.The observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention while the control group was given routine nursing.The Apgar scores at 1 min after birth and 5 min after birth were compared between the two groups.The average arterial pressure and spontaneous delivery rate of the two groups at delivery room and 1 h after delivery were compared.Results Apgar scores at 1 min and 5 min after birth in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control groupthe difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The mean arterial pressure in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group at 1 h after delivery the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The number of cases of spontaneous delivery in the observation group was 30 cases（75.0%）and that in the control group was 16 cases the difference was statistically significant（40.0%）.The rate of spontaneous delivery in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group the difference was statistically significant(χ2＝10.026,P＝0.002).Conclusion For pregnant women with placental abruption,hypertension should be given enough attention,and effective nursing interventions has great value in improving neonatal outcomes,stabilizing maternal blood pressure and increasing vaginal delivery.
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