Clinical combined application of uterine artery embolization with cisplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy in locally advanced cervical cancer patients
ZHANG Shu-zhen YANG Mei ZENG Chun-jie WANG Guo-dong
Department of Gynaecology,the Fifth Clinical Medical College of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine The Second Hospital of Sanming,Yong′an 366000,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical combined application of uterine artery embolization with cisplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy in the treatment of locally advanced cervical cancer patients.Methods Retrospectively analized 152 cases locally advanced cervical cancer patients in our hospital from January 2006 to June 2013.54 cases were combined treated by uterine artery embolization with cisplatin and intravenous chemotherapy(artery+vein group),while 52 cases were treated with uterine artery embolization with cisplatin(artery group),and 46 cases received intravenous chemotherapy(vein group).Patients were treated with paclitaxel combined with cisplatin,paclitaxel 135 mg/m2and cisplatin 70 mg/m2,and received radical uterus resection surgery and lymph node dissection or radiation therapy after 1-2 courses.The clinical efficacy and adverse reaction,completion rate of the surgery,blood loss,the operation time,resection margin negative rate and postoperative 3 years survival rate of patients were observed.Results The tumor size of artery+ vein group and artery group were significantly reduced.5 cases of intravenous group had disease progression.The total effective rate of the artery+vein group and artery group were higher than that of intravenous group with statistical difference(P<0.05).There were 47cases,44 cases and 30 cases underwent uterine resection surgery and lymph node dissection in artery+vein group,artery group and intravenous group respectively with statistical difference(P<0.05).Operation time of artery+vein group and artery group were (180.1±40.4),(180.2±30.3)min,shorter than (210.4±30.2)min of intravenous group with statistical difference(P<0.05).Blood loss of artery+vein group and artery group were(265.6±50.2),(280.2±55.1)ml,less than (350.6±45.7)ml of intravenous group with statistical difference(P<0.05).The resection margin negative rate of the two groups was significantly higher than that of intravenous group with statistical difference(P<0.05).All patients were alive and without recurrence for 3 years after operation.Conclusion Cisplatin uterine artery embolization combined with paclitaxel intravenous chemotherapy can retain the advantages of uterine artery embolization chemotherapy,and reduce the adverse reactions.It is a better way to the neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer.
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