Abstract：Objective To explore the role of predictive nursing in enhancing the treatment effects of children with severe pneumonia and decreasing the incidence rate of complications. Methods 66 children with severe pneumonia from January 2012 to May 2016 of our hospitalwere selected and were randomly divided into study group and control group.33 cases in each group.Patients in control group were used routine nursingmeasures，and patients in study group were given predictive nursing on the basis of control group.Improvement of pulmonary function，clinical symptom and signs improvement time and complications before and after treatment of children patients in two groups were comprehensive compared.Results After treatment for 7 days and 14 days，the artery PaCO2of study group was lower than that of control group（P＜0.01），the PaO2and SpO2ofstudy group washigher than thatof controlgroup（P＜0.01），the symptom disappearance time of cough，shortnessofbreath and wheeze of study group were shorter than those of controlgroup （P＜0.01）；the hospital stay of study group was shorter than thatof control group（P＜0.01）；therewere 4 cases（12.1%）of pulmonary edema，1 case （3.0%）bronchiectasia and 1 case （3.0%）septic shock in control group，while no complications appeared in study group and which was better than that of control group （P＜0.05）.Conclusion Using predictive nursing in children with severe pneumonia with definitely effects，which can improve pulmonary function effectively，enhance treatment effects，decrease incidence rate of complications，improve prognosis of children patients and isworth to popularize in clinical.
曾萍芳 ；黄海波 ；周燕. 预见性护理在提高重症肺炎患儿治疗效果和降低并发症发生率中的作用[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(28): 179-181.
ZENG Ping-fang ；HUANG Hai-bo； ZHOU Yan. Role of predictive nursing in enhancing the treatment effects of children with severe pneumonia and decreasing the incidence rate of complications. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(28): 179-181.
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