Abstract:Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common musculoskeletal system disease in the elderly, to degeneration of articular cartilage destruction, sclerosis of subchondral bone or cystic change, the edge of bone hyperplasia, joint synovial hyperplasia, etc. As the main pathological characteristics, is a major cause of pain and physical disability in the elderly. The knee joint as major weight-bearing joints of human body, the OA and the vast majority. There is for the treatment of the knee joint OA non-drug treatment, drug therapy and surgery, however, non-drug therapy and drug therapy can relieve pain, cannot effect a radical cure. Surgical treatment could delay the disease fundamentally, improve symptoms, correct the deformity, restore function. Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is considered to be one of the most successful operation scheme of the last century. Since the advent of pneumatic tourniquet, it by its excellent compression hemostasis effect, provides a more clear operation visual field, performer effectively shorten the duration of the procedure, thus obtained widespread application in orthopedic surgery.
薛源 ;胡学宇; 金群华. 气压止血带在全膝关节置换术中的使用研究进展[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(21): 37-40.
XUE Yuan; HU Xue-yu; JIN Qun-hua. Research progress on the application of pneumatic tourniquet in Total Knee Arthroplasty. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(21): 37-40.
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