Abstract：Objective To investigate the effects on the maternal and infants outcome by Yoga training and nutrition guidance during pregnancy.Methods From March 2019 to September 2019,130 primiparas with single birth who received routine birth examination before 12 weeks of pregnancy were selected as the control group,and 130 primiparas who participated in Yoga training and nutrition guidance during pregnancy on the basis of the control group were selected as the observation group during the same period,the of maternal and infant outcomes in two groups were analyzed.Results The body weight gain,excess rate of weight gain,gestational diabetes incidence and macrosomia incidence rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the natural childbirth rate in the observation group was higher than which in the control group.the first,second and total stages of labor of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,and the differences were statistical significances (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in birth rate of full-term low birth weight infants and asphyxia rate of between the two groups (P＞0.05).Conclusion Yoga training combined with nutrition guidance during pregnancy can effectively control excessive pregnancy weight gain,and reduce gestational diabetes incidence and macrosomia incidence rate,which also can improve the natural childbirth rate.
谭善雄； 李莉； 张玉风； 周华. 孕期瑜伽训练结合营养指导对初产妇母婴结局的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(14): 103-106.
TAN Shan-xiong； LI Li； ZHANG Yu-feng； ZHOU Hua. Effects of Yoga combined with nutritional guidance in pregnancy on maternal and infant outcomes of primiparas. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(14): 103-106.
Institute of Medicine（US）and National Research Council（US）Committee to Reexamine IOM Pregnancy Weight Guidelines．Weight gain during pregnancy reexamining the guidelines[M]．Washington（DC）：National Academies Press（US），2009：252.
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