Abstract:Objective To explore the clinical effect of standardized emergency nursing process in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and its effect on the incidence of cardiac adverse events.Methods A total of 180 acute STEMI patients in our hospital from January to May 2019 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into the control group (n=89) and the study group (n=91) by random number table method.After hospitalization, patients in the control group received regular emergency treatment, and in the study group, participants received standardized emergency nursing process.The opening time of the venous channel, the time of the initial diagnosis, the time of the first balloon dilation, the total hospital stay, the decrease in ST segment, the satisfaction of patients and their families, and the total incidence of cardiac adverse reactions were compared between two groups.Results The opening time, initial diagnosis time, first balloon dilation time, and total hospital stay of the study group were shorter than those of the control group after admission, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The satisfaction of patients and their families was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The mortality and total adverse reaction rate in the study group were lower than those of the control group with statistical differences (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in heart rate failure and myocardial reinfarction rate (P>0.05).Conclusion Immediate application of the standardized emergency nursing process for patients with acute STEMI after admission can obtain a favorable therapeutic effect and patient′s satisfaction, and reduce the incidence of cardiac adverse reactions.
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