Abstract:Objective To investigate the prevalence of nosocomial infection in hospitalized patients in our hospital and provide reference for prevention and control of nosocomial infections.Methods A total of 729 inpatients received from 0:00-24:00 on April 24,2018 were investigated by cross-sectional survey to investigate the prevalence of nosocomial infection.Results On the day of investigation,there were 729 inpatients in the hospital.A total of 729 patients should be investigated,the actual investigation was 728 cases.The actual investigation rate was 99.86%.The prevalence rate of hospital infection was 2.33%.The infection rate of cases/times was 2.47%.The prevalence of the area one in the department of ICU was (44.44%)and neurosurgery (7.14%).In the 234 inpatients of non-surgical department,the prevalence of nosocomial infection was 3.90%;among the 495 inpatients in the surgical department,the prevalence of nosocomial infection was 1.62%.The respiratory tract was the main infection site,and the infection rate was 38.89%.The pathogen detection showed that the infection rate of Gram-negative bacilli was the highest (67.86%);the antibacterial drug use rate of all hospitalized patients on that day was 31.59%.Conclusion The prevalence of nosocomial infection in hospitalized patients in our hospital is in line with the national regulations on the prevalence of nosocomial infections,and the use of antibiotics is basically reasonable.The clinical examination should be strengthened and the management of antibiotics should be strengthened.
吴美霞;罗静香;林思冰. 我院住院患者医院感染现患率调查报告分析[J]. 中国当代医药, 2019, 26(4): 192-194.
WU Mei-xia LUO Jing-xiang▲ LIN Si-bing. Analysis of the investigation report on the prevalence of nosocomial infection in hospitalized patients in our hospital. 中国当代医药, 2019, 26(4): 192-194.