Abstract:Objective To compare the effects of Nifedipine and Amlodipine Besylate in the treatment of patients with obesity and hypertension.Methods A total of 60 cases of patients with obesity and hypertension who were treated in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2018 were selected for the study and were divided into study group(n=30)and control group (n=30)according to random number table method.Study group was given Amlodipine Besylate,and control group was given Nifedipine,and the two groups were treated for 4 week.The blood lipids(triglyceride[TG],total cholesterol[TC],high density lipoprotein cholesterol[HDL-C],low density lipoprotein cholesterol[LDL-C]),blood glucose(fasting plasma glucose[FPG],fasting insulin[FIns])and blood pressure(systolic blood pressure[SBP],diastolic blood pressure [DBP])were compared between the two groups before treatment and after 4 week of treatment,and the treatment effects and the occurrence of adverse reactions were recorded.Results There was no significant difference in each index between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05).After 4 week of treatment,the incidence rate of adverse reactions in study group was lower than that in control group(6.67%vs.23.33%)(χ2=3.890,P=0.049),while the total effective rate in study group was higher than that in control group(96.67%vs.80.00%)(χ2=4.750,P=0.029).After 4 week of treatment,the levels of DBP and TC,TG,LDL-C,HDL-C were lower than those before treatment(P<0.05).The levels of DBP and TC,TG,LDL-C,HDL-C in study group after treatment were lower than those in control group (P<0.05).The blood glucose FPG,FIns value and blood pressure SBP after 4 week of treatment in the two groups were not significantly different from those before treatment(P>0.05).Conclusion Nifedipine and Amlodipine Besylate both can effectively lower blood pressure,and the latter one has better antihypertensive efficacy and has more obvious effects on blood lipids,blood pressure and blood glucose,and it has lower incidence rate of adverse reactions than the former one.
龙飞隆;叶军;黄爱华. 硝苯地平与苯磺酸氨氯地平治疗肥胖合并高血压患者的效果对比[J]. 中国当代医药, 2018, 25(20): 50-53.
LONG Fei-long;YE Jun;HUANG Ai-hua. Effects comparison of Nifedipine and Amlodipine Besylate in the treatment of patients with obesity complicated with hypertension. 中国当代医药, 2018, 25(20): 50-53.