Abstract:Objective To exp1ore the intervention effects of nursing measures that with the needs of patients and their caregivers as a guide in stroke patients and caregivers.Methods 132 stroke patients from Apri1 2013 to Apri1 2015 of our hospita1 were se1ected and were divided into contro1 group and observation group according to random princip1e. Each group was 66 cases.Routine nursing instruction in nerve department of interna1 medicine was conducted in patients in two groups before discharge.Needs assessment were conducted in observation group patients and caregivers,and then on the basis of routine nursing care according to their need.At the same time,demand oriented nursing measures were used in observation group patients and caregivers for intervention 2 months.The caregivers in contro1 group were on1y used routine nursing method.1 week,2 weeks,1 month and 2 months after patients discharged,the dai1y 1ife abi1ity,1ife qua1ity and overa11 satisfaction with care in two groups were compared.Se1f efficacy and 1ife qua1ity of caregivers in two groups were eva1uated.Results After patients discharged,the dai1y 1ife abi1ity,1ife qua1ity and nursing satisfaction in observation group were obvious higher than that of contro1 group(P<0.05);And with the increase of time,the score of dai1y 1ife abi1ity,1ife qua1ity and nursing satisfaction of patients increased;Se1f efficacy and 1ife qua1ity of caregivers in observation group were obvious higher than that of contro1 group after patients discharged(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing interventions on the needs of patients and their caregivers as a guide are he1pfu1 in enhancing the 1ife qua1ity of stroke patients and is worth to popu1arize in c1inica1.
蓝小燕. 以需求为导向的护理措施在脑卒中患者及其照顾者中的应用效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(18): 158-161.
LAN Xiao-yan. Application effects of nursing measures that with the needs of patients and their caregivers as a guide in stroke patients and caregivers. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(18): 158-161.