Comparison of the efficacy and safety of only posterior approach and posterior combined anterior approach surgery in the treatment of patiens with spinal tuberculosis
PAN Rui-kang PAN Yan-qun
Department of Orthopaedics, the Fifth People′s Hospital of Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, Ganzhou 341000, China
Abstract:Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of only posterior approach and posterior combined anterior approach surgery in the treatment of patiens with spinal tuberculosis.Methods A total of 70 patients with spinal tuberculosis admitted to the Fifth People′s Hospital of Ganzhou City from February 2019 to August 2020 were selected as the research subjects.According to random number table method, they were divided into control group (35 cases)and observation group (35 cases).The control group was treated with posterior operation alone, and the observation group was treated with combined anterior and posterior operation.The surgical parameters,Cobb angle changes and complications were compared between the two groups.Results The operation time and hospitalization time of the observation group were longer than those of the control group, and the amount of intraoperative blood loss was more than that of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the total incidence of complications between the two groups (P>0.05).Cobb angle of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, the degree of correction and the correction rate of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Posterior treatment alone has shorter operation time and hospital stay, and less intraoperative blood loss, while combined anterior and posterior treatment is more effective in removing lesions and correcting deformities.Both of them have their own advantages and high safety,and the appropriate surgical methods can be selected according to the patient′s situation.
潘瑞康;潘艳群. 单纯后路与前后路联合手术治疗脊柱结核患者的效果与安全性比较[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(20): 102-105.
PAN Rui-kang PAN Yan-qun. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of only posterior approach and posterior combined anterior approach surgery in the treatment of patiens with spinal tuberculosis. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(20): 102-105.