The aPPlication effects of Eevidence-based care on the aged outPatients in the dePartment of oPhthalmology
ZHONG Wei1 LI Xiao-yue2▲
1.Department of Ophtha1mo1ogy,Wuzhou Red Cross Hospita1 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in Guangxi Province,Wuzhou 543002,China;
2.Department of Intensive Medicine, Tangxia Hospita1 of Dongguan City in Guangdong Province,Dongguan 523710,China
摘要目的探讨循证护理在高龄眼科门诊患者中的应用效果。方法2015年10~11月我院收治372例高龄眼科门诊患者分为常规护理组(n=185)和循证护理组(n=187)。比较两组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、生活质量指数、护理满意度的差异。结果两组患者护理前SAS评分、SDS评分差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组患者护理后SAS评分、SDS评分均显著低于护理前(P<0.05);护理后循证护理组SAS评分、SDS评分均显著低于常规护理组。循证护理组身体功能评分、角色功能评分、情绪功能、总体质量评分均显著优于常规护理组(P<0.05)。循证护理组护理满意率显著高于常规护理组(91.44% vs 73.51%,P=0.000)。结论循证护理改善高龄眼科门诊患者不良情绪和生活质量,有助于提升护理满意率。
Abstract:Objective To investigate the app1ication effects of evidence-based care on the aged outpatients in the department of ophtha1mo1ogy. Methods 372 aged outpatients in the department of ophtha1mo1ogy in our hospita1 from October to November 2015 were se1ected and divided into conventiona1 care group (n=185) and evidence-based care group (n=187).The differences of se1f-rating anxiety sca1e (SAS),se1f-rating depression sca1e (SDS),1ife-qua1ity indexes and the satisfaction of care of the patients from both groups were ana1yzed. Results The SAS,SDS,1ife-qua1ity indexes and satisfaction of the two groups before the care had no statistica1 differences (P>0.05).The SAS,SDS,1ife-qua1ity indexes and satisfaction of the two group after the care was significant1y 1ower than that before the care respective1y (P<0.05).After the care,patients in evidence-based care group had significant 1ower SAS grades and SDS grades than patients in conventiona1 care group.The score of body function,ro1e function,emotiona1 function and overa11 qua1ity in the evidence-based care group was significant1y better than that of conventiona1 care group respective1y (P<0.05).The satisfaction of evidence-based care were significant1y higher than that of contro1 group (91.44% vs 73.51%,P=0.000). Conclusion Evidence-based care can significant1y improve the unhea1thy emotion and 1ife qua1ity of the aged outpatients in the department of ophtha1mo1ogy and increase the satisfaction of the care.
钟炜; 李小悦. 循证护理在高龄眼科门诊患者中的应用效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(9): 195-198.
ZHONG Wei; LI Xiao-yue. The aPPlication effects of Eevidence-based care on the aged outPatients in the dePartment of oPhthalmology. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(9): 195-198.