Abstract：Objective To explore the application effect of positive regard technology combined with Maslow′s hierarchy of needs theory in patients with chemotherapy for lung cancer. Methods A total of 117 patients with chemotherapy for lung cancer in Jiangxi Tumor Hospital from December 2017 to December 2019 were selected, random number table method was used to divide them into the control group (n=59) and the observation group (n=58). The control group was intervened by Maslow′s hierarchy of needs theory, the observation group was used positive regard technology combined with Maslow′s hierarchy of needs for intervention, all patients were continuously intervened until they were discharged from hospital. The hospitalization time of patients in the two groups was compared, and compared the psychological status [general hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) and the quality of life [lung cancer life quality assessment scale (FACT-L) of patients in the two groups at admission and after discharge of hospital, and counted and compared the nursing satisfaction of patients in the two groups. Results The hospitalization time of the observation group was shorter than the control group, with a statistical significant difference (P<0.05); The scores of depression and anxiety of patients in the observation group were lower than those of the control group at discharge, with statistical differences (P<0.05); the scores of physiology, social/family, emotion, function and the total score of scale of patients in the observation group were lower than those of the control group at discharge, with statistical differences (P<0.05); the total satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, with statistical difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Positive regard technology combined with Maslow′s hierarchy of needs theory has a better application effect in patients with chemotherapy for lung cancer, which can effectively improve the mental state of patients, improve their quality of life and satisfaction, shorten the hospitalization time.
Cella DF，Bonomi AE，Lloyd S R，et al.Reliability and validity of the functional assessment of cancer therapy—lung（FACT-L） quality of life instrument[J].Lung Cancer，1995，12（3）：199-220.
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