Abstract:Objective To explore the application status and rationality of narcotic drug prescription in Peking University International Hospital. Methods A total of 500 prescriptions of narcotic drugs were randomly selected from cancer pain patients admitted to Peking University International Hospital from September 2018 to September 2020.All prescriptions were evaluated,and the types and average consumption of narcotic drugs,basic indicators of narcotic drugs prescriptions and the amount of different types of prescription were counted, and the unreasonable prescriptions were analyzed.Results Among the 500 prescriptions, Oxycodone Hydrochloride Sustained-release Tablets (specification: 10 mg/tablet)had the most prescriptions, 130 (26.00%) in total, followed by Remifentanil for injection (specification: 1 mg/piece),81(16.20%)in total.Oxycodone Hydrochloride Sustained-release Tablets(specification:10 mg/tablet)consumed 8580 mg,followed by Oxycodone Hydrochloride Sustained-release Tablets (specification: 40 mg/tablet), with a total consumption of 4720 mg. Among the 500 prescriptions, the utilization rate of injection was 34.60% (173/500), the utilization rate of generic name was 100.00% (500/500), and the average amount of each prescription was (72.81±5.13) yuan. The average prescription amount for malignant tumors of ear, nose and throat was the highest, which was (143.89±15.24) yuan. The average amount of prescription for gynecological tumor was the lowest, which was (52.45±4.35) yuan. There are 10 unreasonable prescriptions, and the unreasonable prescription rate was 2.00%. Among them, 2 sheets were inappropriate for usage and dosage, accounting for 0.4%, and 8 sheets were incompletely diagnosed clinically, accounting for 1.60%.Conclusion Oxycodone Hydrochloride Sustained-release Tablets (specification: 10 mg/tablet, 40 mg/tablet) are the most frequently used narcotic drugs in patients with cancer pain, and the overall drug use is reasonable. However, there are still a few irrational phenomena, so it is necessary to strengthen the training of related knowledge of cancer pain narcotic drugs to standardize the rationality of drug use in hospitals.
赵方;周林光. 某院麻醉药品处方应用现状及其合理性分析[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(19): 162-165.
ZHAO Fang ZHOU Lin-guang. Analysis of the application status and rationality of narcotic drug prescription in a hospital. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(19): 162-165.