Effect of 3R health education on self-esteem and self-efficacy of patients with schizophrenia in community
LIU Lei1 HUANG Hai-feng2 JIANG Ting-yun2
1.Department of Psychology,the First People′s Hospital of Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510810,China;
2.Department of Psychiatry,the Third People′s Hospital of Zhongshan City in Guangdong Province,Zhongshan 528451,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of 3R health education on self-esteem and self-efficacy of patients with chronic schizophrenia in the community.Methods A total of 116 patients with schizophrenia treated in the Third People′s Hospital of Zhongshan City from February 2013 to February 2015 were selected as study subjects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into the control group (58 cases)and the study group (58 cases).The control group was given regular follow-up education.The study group was further given 3R health education for 4 months continuously on the basis of routine follow-up education.The patient′s self-esteem level was evaluated with a self-esteem scale,and the patients′self-efficacy level was assessed with a general self-efficacy scale.Results Through 3R health education,the self-efficacy level in the study group was higher than that before education,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of self-efficacy after education in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The self-esteem scores in the study group was significantly higher than that before education,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).The self-esteem scores in the study group after education was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion 3R health education as a new way of health education can improve patients′self-confidence and self-esteem,enhance patients′self-efficacy and improve their quality of life.It is worthy of further application and promotion in the community′s severe mental illness management.
刘磊;黄海锋;蒋廷云. 3R健康教育对社区精神分裂症患者自尊、自我效能感的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2019, 26(2): 49-51.
LIU Lei;HUANG Hai-feng;JIANG Ting-yun. Effect of 3R health education on self-esteem and self-efficacy of patients with schizophrenia in community. 中国当代医药, 2019, 26(2): 49-51.
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