Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of Tenofovir combined with Lamivudine in the treatment of coinfection of Hepatitis B virus(HBV)and Human immunodeficiency virus(HIV).Methods Sixty patients with HIV/HBV admitted to our hospital from January 2014 to December 2016 were selected as subjects and divided into the control group(n=30)and the study group(n=30)according to the random number table method.The control group was treated with Lamivudine,while the study group was treated with Tenofovir on the basis of the control group.The HIV-RNA load,HBV-DNA load,CD4+T lymphocyte level,immunoglobulin level,liver function related indicators and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups after treatment.Results The rate of HIV-RNA below the lower limit and HBV-DNA below the lower limit in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The CD4+T lymphocytes of the study group was (238.46±26.48)per 1 μl,which was significantly higher than that of the control group ([164.32±12.44]per 1 μl),and the difference was statistically significant(t=7.452,P<0.05).The immunoglobulin level of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of alanine transaminase (ALT)and aspartate aminotransferase (AST)in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in levels of total bilirubin(TBIL)between two groups(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between two groups(P>0.05).ConclusionTenofovir combined with Lamivudine in the treatment of patients with HIV and HBV can significantly reduce the viral load in the body and improve the immune function and liver function,with safe and effective clinical application.
张华敏;方贵华;邓巧娟. 替诺福韦联合拉米夫定治疗乙型肝炎病毒/人类免疫缺陷病毒共感染患者的效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2018, 25(23): 172-174.
ZHANG Hua-min;FANG Gui-hua;DENG Qiao-juan. Effect of Tenofovir combined with Lamivudine in the treatment of patients with Hepatitis B virus/Human immunodeficiency virus co-infection. 中国当代医药, 2018, 25(23): 172-174.