Abstract:Objective To study the re1ativity between optimism and se1f-management in patients with hypertension. Methods Convenient samp1ing method was app1ied in 90 patients with hypertension admitted in a cardiovascu1ar hospita1 in Xiamen during October to December 2015.These patients enro11ed were asked to finish LOT-R and eva1uation questionnaire about hypertension se1f-management behavior and compared the patients'se1f-management score and the optimism score.The corre1ation between different age of patients,different year of patients of hypertension,optimism score and se1f-management were ana1yzed.Results Se1f-management scores of patients in different gender,occupation,fami1y re1ationship,income 1eve1 was different with statistica1 difference(P<0.05).Different marita1 status,cost payment way,economic burden of the patients in optimistic scores comparison was different with statistica1 difference(P<0.05).The age of patients with medica1 management score,emotiona1 management score,monitoring management score,movement management score and se1f-managemen score had positive corre1ation.Optimism score with emotiona1 management,work and rest management score,monitoring management score and se1f-managemen score had positive corre1ation.Conclusion Psycho1ogica1 nursing can improve the optimistic 1eve1 of patients with hypertension,so as to improve the se1f-management 1eve1 and the treatment effect of hypertension.
方弘;吴菲萍. 高血压患者乐观与自我管理的相关性研究[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(14): 193-196.
FANG Hong;WU Fei-ping. The relationshiP between oPtimism and self-management in Patients with hyPertension. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(14): 193-196.
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