Analysis efficacy of oral contraceptives and intrauterine devices after induced abortion
PAN Zhuo1 SU Jing-jing2
1.Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Liaoning Province,Dalian 116021,China;
2.Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Panjin People′s Hospital,Liaoning Province,Panjin 124221,China
Abstract：Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of taking oral contraceptives and placing intrauterine devices(IUD)after abortion.Methods A total of 120 cases with aborted were randomly selected from January 2015 to November 2017 in Panjin People′s Hospital and were divided into three groups according to random number table method,40 cases in each group.Postoperative patients with Marvelon,antibiotics and Yimucao Capsules were treated to oral contraceptive group;Patients were treated with TCU380A combined antibiotics and Yimucao Capsules in IUD group;And antibiotics and Yimucao Capsules were taken in control group.The efficacy of the three groups were compared.Results Compared to both IUD group and control group,vaginal bleeding time,endometrial repair time and menstrual recovery time in oral contraceptive group were shorter(P＜0.05）.There was no statistical difference IUD group and control group(P＞0.05).Oral contraceptive group and IUD group were better than control group in the aspect of preventing intrauterine adhesions and contraception situation,with a statistical difference(P＜0.05）.None of the three groups were infected.Conclusion Taking oral contraceptives instantly after induced abortion can improve endometrium repairmen,shorten vaginal bleeding time and menstrual recovery time，reduce intrauterine adhesions rate and recurrent abortion rate.Intrauterine placed IUD after induced abortion can reduce the rate of intrauterine adhesions,and improve contraceptive effect.
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