Comparison of clinical effect of external fixation and percutaneous minimally invasive plate fixation in the treatment of tibial and fibula fractures
LIU Cheng-tao1 ZHAO Jin-yang1 WANG Xiao-guang1 TANG Hao2
1.Wendeng Osteopathic Hospital of Shandong Province,Wendeng 264400,China;
2.The Seventh Battalion of the Third Military Medical University of PLA,Chongqing 400038,China
Abstract:Objective To compare the clinical curative efficacy and safety of external fixation and percutaneous minimally invasive plate fixation in the treatment of tibial and fibula fractures.Methods 100 patients with open tibiofibular fractures who were treated in our hospital from January 2010 to June 2014 were selected.According to the random number table method,they were divided into minimally invasive by percutaneous plate osteosynthesis group(group A)and external fixator group(group B),with 50 patients in each group.Group A were done minimally invasive per cutaneous plate osteosynthesis,and group B were done external fixation,the operation indicators(operation time,blood loss),postoperative indicators(swelling fade and fracture healing time),the occurring situation of related complications(wound infection,edema,bone is not even,osteomyelitis,nerve injury)and the clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups.Results The operation time and fracture healing time in group B was significantly longer than that of group A respectively(P<0.05).The occurring incidence of incision infection,edema,bone nonunion,osteomyelitis,nerve injury and total complication incidence had no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).The clinical efficacy at last follow-up of group A was significantly better than that in group B(P<0.05),and the excellent rate in group A was significantly higher than that in group B(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical efficacy of treating tibial and fibula fractures by minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis is slightly better than that by fixed bracket operation,it can shorten operation time and fracture healing time,but external fixation can reduce the incidence of infection.
刘承涛;赵锦阳;王晓光;唐豪. 外固定支架术与经皮微创钢板内固定术治疗胫腓骨骨折的临床效果比较[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(10): 99-101转104.
LIU Cheng-tao;ZHAO Jin-yang;WANG Xiao-guang;TANG Hao. Comparison of clinical effect of external fixation and percutaneous minimally invasive plate fixation in the treatment of tibial and fibula fractures. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(10): 99-101转104.