Abstract:Objective To investigate the level and clinical significance of plasma endothelin-1 (ET-1) and platelet pselectin (CD62P) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Methods A total of 68 patients with acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) in our hospital from June 2017 to September 2018 were selected as group A,79 patients with stable COPD who were reviewed in the same clinic were selected as the group B, and a total of 72 healthy examinees served as the healthy control group C.The plasma ET-1 and platelet surface CD62P levels of the three groups were detected and compared, and the relationship between the plasma ET-1, platelet surface CD62P levels and arterial blood oxygen partial pressure (PaO2), arterial blood carbon dioxide partial pressure (PaCO2) was analyzed in group A and B.Results The plasma ET-1 and platelet CD62P levels in group A were higher than those in group B and C, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).There were no significant differences in the levels of plasma ET-1 and platelet CD62P between group B and group C (P>0.05).There were no significant differences in PaO2 and PaCO2 between group A and group B (P>0.05).Plasma ET-1 and platelet CD62P levels were negatively correlated with PaO2 (r=-0.41, -0.43, P<0.05), and positively correlated with PaCO2 (r=0.56, 0.58, P<0.05).Conclusion The detection of ET-1 and CD62P in COPD patients is helpful for the early detection and clinical intervention of prethrombotic state (PTS) in COPD patients.
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