持续随访联合健康宣教对艾滋病患者抗病毒治疗耐受性及依从性的影响

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Abstract Objective To investigate the influence of continuous follow-up combined with health education on the tolerance and compliance of anti viral treatment in acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS)patients.Methods A total of 80 AIDS patients from October 2018 to April 2019 in Fuzhou First People′s Hospital were selected and divided into the control group(n=40)and the observation group(n=40)according to different research methods.The control group adopted health education mode,and the observation group adopted continuous follow-up combined with health education.The negative emotions,self-efficacy,tolerance and Morisky compliance of the two groups were observed.Results The self-efficacy score of the observation group after nursing was higher than that of the control group,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and the self-rating depression scale(SDS)of the observation group after nursing were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).The incidence rates of tension,fear and conflict in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with significant differences(P＜0.05).The incidence rates of active informing and facing frankly in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with significant differences(P＜0.05).The compliance of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Continuous follow-up combined with health education can significantly improve the tolerance and compliance of antiviral treatment in AIDS patients,alleviate the negative emotions of patients,improve self-efficacy,and have high application value.

Key words： Continuous follow-up Health education Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Antiviral Tolerance Compliance

Received: 01 July 2020

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RAO Hong-mei. Influence of continuous follow-up combined with health education on the tolerance and compliance of antiviral therapy in acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(2): 186-189.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2021/V28/I2/186

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