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Application of psychological intervention based on Wechat platform in young patients with acute myocardial infarction |
YANG Xue-hui |
Intensive Care Unit,Department of Cardiology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College,Guangdong Province,Shantou 515000,China |
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Abstract Objective To study the application effect of psychological intervention based on Wechat platform in young patients with acute myocardial infarction acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Methods Seventy-six young patients with AMI treated in our hospital from June 2017 to March 2018 were selected as the research subjects.The patients were divided into an experimental group (n=38) and a control group (n=38) using a random number table.Patients in the control group were given routine psychological intervention,,and in the experimental group,psychological intervention based on Wechat platform was used.The patients were followed up for 12 months after discharge.The compliance,negative emotional changes,and quality of life of the two groups between 6 and 12 months after discharge were compared.Results The compliance with medication,lifestyle,regular follow-up,and control of risk factors 12 months after discharge from the hospital were higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) and Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) scores of the experimental group after intervention were lower than those of the control group,the vitality,social function,health status and overall health scores were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The psychological intervention based on Wechat platform is ideally applied to young patients with AMI.It can significantly improve the compliance of patients with medical treatment,improve the depression and anxiety of patients,and enhance the quality of life of patients.
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