|
|
Compliance study on the effect of community intervention on hyperlipidemia |
LIU Shi-xing LIU Min-ling ZHAO Ji-xuan |
Shayuan Street Community Health Service Center of Haizhu District of Guangzhou City in Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510250,China |
|
|
Abstract ObjectiveTo investigate the compliance of the effect of community intervention on hyperlipidemia.MethodsFrom November 2007 to September 2011,202 patients with hyperlipidemia were selected as study object from our community health service station and divided into study group(n=99)and control group(n=103)according to admission order.Both groups were given lifestyle intervention,and the study group was given lifestyle strengthening-based community comprehensive intervention.The awareness rate of disease,levels of blood lipids [triglyceride(TG),total cholesterol (TC),low-density lipoprotein (LDL),high-density lipoprotein (HDL)]and the incidence rates of hyperlipidemia associated cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases were compared between two groups.ResultsBefore intervention,the awareness rate of disease,TG,TC,LDL and HDL level showed no significant differences between two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the awareness rate of disease and HDL level was slightly higher,while TG,TC and LDL was lower than that before intervention,the awareness rates of disease in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).The increasing amplitude of HDL level [(1.58±0.54)mmol/L]and decreasing amplitudes of levels of TG[(2.75±0.89)mmol/L],TC[(3.35±0.99)mmol/L]and LDL[(2.42±0.66)mmol/L]in the study group was more obvious than that in the control group [(0.96±0.48)mmol/L,(3.20±1.04)mmol/L,(5.41±1.05)mmol/L, (3.98±0.74)mmol/L,] (P<0.05).The incidence rate of hyperlipidemia associated cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the study group(5.05%)was significantly lower than that in the control group (24.27%),and the difference was statistially significant (P<0.05).ConclusionCommunity comprehensive intervention can effectively improve the awareness rate of disease in patients with hyperlipidemia,and effectively regulate blood lipid levels,reduce the incidence of hyperlipidemia associated cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
刘慧猛,刘佳铭,张眉,等.新疆农村地区维吾尔族人群高脂血症知识和态度及行为干预效果评价[J].中国全科医学,2014,21(12):1427-1430.
|
[2] |
国希云,李晓英,邓娴,等.瑞舒伐他汀与阿托伐他汀治疗老年高脂血症患者临床疗效的比较[J].中华老年心脑血管病杂志,2014,16(6):605-607.
|
[3] |
荆菁,杨卫芳,于民民,等.microRNAs与代谢综合征的相关性的研究进展[J].中国临床医学,2014,21(6):753-756.
|
[4] |
张晶,付新云,沈桂英,等.高脂血症特勤人员实施全程健康教育护理模式效果评价[J].中华保健医学杂志,2016,18(5):418-419.
|
[5] |
马爱勤,王连芝,赵惠,等.中青年高脂血症患者营养门诊干预效果分析[J].山东医药,2015,32(12):54-56.
|
[6] |
许海燕,顼志敏,陆宗良.中国成人血脂异常防治指南(2007)概要与解读[J].中华老年心脑血管病杂志,2008,10(3):238-240.
|
[7] |
虞燕霞,朱莉红,唐莲,等.药学服务干预对高脂血症患者用药依从性、治疗效果及颈动脉粥样斑块的影响分析[J].中国药学杂志,2014,30(19):1760-1762.
|
[8] |
赵玉梅,范景辉,李海燕,等.单独降脂药物及药物联合饮食控制治疗高脂血症疗效观察对比[J].中国食物与营养,2014,20(8):81-83.
|
[9] |
潘秋菊.社区护理干预对高血压患者的影响[J].医疗装备,2016,29(15):166-167.
|
[10] |
滕斌,林乐平.强化健康教育对高脂血症社区管理效果的分析[J].上海医药,2014,23(4):40-42.
|
[11] |
史艳青.血脂康联合生活方式干预对102例社区居民高脂血症临床观察[J].中医药导报,2014,31(6):115-116.
|
[12] |
贾艳丽,郁莉,于振兰,等.临床药学干预对高脂血症患者依从性及疗效的影响[J].中国当代医药,2016,23(15):72-74.
|
[13] |
肖维刚,张秋艳,王宏涛,等.高脂血症对兔动脉管壁血流量及氧供的影响[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2014,22(9):870-874.
|
[14] |
张晴.社区综合干预对高脂血症患者的疗效[J].中国循证心血管医学杂志,2016,8(4):494-496.
|
[15] |
刘慧,袁海珊,杨柳嫦,等.护理干预措施对高脂血症患者血脂的影响[J].海南医学,2016,27(2):335-336.
|
|
|
|