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| The mediating role of social support in stress and sleep quality |
| WANG Qi1 2 MOU Yan-li3 QIU Ri-yang2▲ |
1.School of Psychology,Shenzhen University,Guangdong Province,Shenzhen 518000,China;.
2.Department Accurate Diagnosis and Treatment,Shenzhen Kangning Hospital,Guangdong Province,Shenzhen 518000,China;
3.Department Physiatry,Shenzhen Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangdong Province,Shenzhen 518000,China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the mediating role of social support in the relationship between stress and sleep quality to promote the sleep quality of medical staff through intermediary channels.Methods Questionnaires were collected from nursing staff in two branches of Shenzhen Kangning Hospital.A total of 179 participants were enrolled.The questionnaire was designed to understand the nursing staff′s level of social support,mental health and sleep quality.Results Among the 179 nursing staff surveyed in this study,38(21%)reported stress symptoms,57(32%)reported depression symptoms,61(34%)reported the anxiety symptoms.Pearson correlation analysis showed that subjective support was positively associated with objective support,support utilization,and sleep quality(P<0.01);subjective support was negatively associated with stress stress,anxiety,depression(P<0.01);objective support was positively associated with support utilization(P<0.01).Regression analysis results showed that stress,anxiety,and depression is a negative predictor of sleep quality.In the mediation analysis,the utilization of social support played partial mediation effect in the relationship between stress and sleep quality.The Bootstrap test displayed 95% confidence interval[-0.578,-0.012]without 0,and the mediation model was successfully established.Conclusion Stress is closely related to sleep quality.Among them,social support,especially the utilization of social support,plays a mediating role in sleep quality.
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