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| Effect of cervical dilation balloon with oxytocin on induced labor in full-term pregnancy |
| LUO Pei-fen, ZENG Dai-di, LI Zhong-jun |
| Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Dongguan People′s Hospital,Guangdong Province,Dongguan 523000,China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the clinical effect of cervical dilatation balloon combined with oxytocin on induction of labor in full-term pregnancy.Methods From June 2015 to December 2016,100 full-term pregnant women with induced labor indications were evenly divided into two groups according to a random number table.Oxytocin was use in 50 pregnant women of the control group for labor induction,while in study group,cervical dilatation balloon combined with oxytocin was used in 50 pregnant women for induction.The induced labor,delivery,labor of stage,neonatal conditions,and complications were compared between the two groups.Results In the study group,the promoted cervical ripening rate was 100.00%,significantly higher than that in the control group accounting for 68.00% (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in Bishop score between the two groups before intervention (P>0.05).The Bishop score of the cervix in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group after intervention (P<0.05).The time of induced labor in the study group was much shorter than that in the control group with a high success rate of induction and low rate of cesarean section (P<0.05).The time of first stage of labor and total stage of labor in the study group were much shorter compared with those in the control group (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the second stage of labor (P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the neonatal conditions between the two groups (P>0.05).The complications including pelvic infection,postpartum hemorrhage,cervical laceration,and amniotic fluid in degree Ⅱ were not displayed statistical differences in the two groups (P>0.05).The incidence of amniotic fluid contamination in the study group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion For full-term pregnancy induction with indications,application of cervical dilation balloon with oxytocin can facilitate cervical ripening,shorten the labor stage,increase the success rate of induced labor,and decrease the rate of cesarean section,which is safe and effective,and is worthy of promotion in clinic.
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Received: 13 July 2017
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