冲洗法结合牙刷刷洗法在气管切开患者口腔护理中的应用效果

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Abstract Objective To explore the application effect of the method of irrigation combined with tooth-brushing in oral nursing of patients with tracheotomy.Methods A total of 130 cases of tracheotomy in our hospital from September 2017 to May 2019 were selected as the research objects, they were divided into control group and experiment group according to random number table method，65 cases in each group.The control group was given traditional oral nursing, the experimental group was given irrigation combined with tooth-brushing.The incidence rate of halitosis, oral inflammation, oral bacteria infection, oral nursing time in two groups were compared.Results The incidence rates of oral bacteria infection after 3 and 7 days oral nuring in the experimental group were 23.08% and 9.23% respectively, the incidence rates of oral inflammation were 18.46% and 12.31% respectively, the incidence rates of halitosis were 10.78%and 7.69% respectively, while the incidence rates of oral bacteria infection after 3 and 7 days oral nuring in the control group were 35.38% and 15.38% respectively, the incidence rates of oral inflammation were 20.00% and 23.08% respectively, the incidence rates of halitosis were 24.62% and 20.00% respectively, the experimental group of patients with oral bacteria infection, oral inflammation and halitosis were lower than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).The oral nursing time of the experimental group was (6.12±1.82 )min, while the control group was (7.25±2.55) min, the experimental group of oral nursing time was shorter than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05).Conclusion Irrigation combined with tooth-brushing is beneficial to reduce halitosis and oral inflammation and oral bacteria infection in the experimental group, the experimental group can improve the quality of oral nursing in patients with tracheotomy effectively and shorten oral nursing time.It can improve the treatment effect and nursing efficiency and is worthy of application.

Key words： Irrigation combined with tooth-brushing;Oral inflammation Halitosis Oral nursing time Oral bacteria Application effect

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	Articles by authors
	YE Qin
	GU Yuan
	YANG Xiu-hua
	GUO Lian-yi
	LU Ning-yan
	YANG Rong

Cite this article:

YE Qin,GU Yuan,YANG Xiu-hua, et al. Application effect of irrigation combined with tooth-brushing in oral nuring of patients with tracheotomy[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(13): 212-214.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2020/V27/I13/212

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