预见性护理在预防神经外科重症监护室气管切开患者并发肺部感染中的应用价值

Abstract
Figure/Table
References (15)
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (0 KB) HTML (32 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract Objective To explore the clinical application value of predictive nursing in preventing pulmonary infection in patients undergoing tracheotomy in neurosurgical intensive care unit (NICU).Methods A total of 90 patients with tracheotomy and pulmonary who were admitted to our hospital from June 2015 and June 2019 were selected as the subjects.They were divided into the observation group (n=45) and the control group (n=45) by random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given both routine nursing and predictive nursing.The situation of pulmonary infection, effects of anti-infective treatment, total incidence of adverse reactions and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence rate of pulmonary infection and the total incidence rate of adverse reactions in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).The effective rate of anti-infective therapy and satisfaction scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).Conclusion The clinical effect of predictive nursing is good in patients undergoing tracheotomy in NICU.It can effectively reduce pulmonary infection, improve the effective rate of anti-infective treatment, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and improve the satisfaction of patients and their family members.It is worthy of clinical use.

Key words： Predictive nursing Tracheotomy Pulmonary infection Value Neurosurgical intensive care unit

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	YUAN Na

Cite this article:

YUAN Na. Application value of predictive nursing in preventing pulmonary infection in patients undergoing tracheotomy in neurosurgical intensive care unit[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(13): 193-195.

URL:

http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2020/V27/I13/193

[1]	MagdicTurkovic T，Obraz M，ZlaticGlogoski M，et al.Incidence，etiology and outcome of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with percutaneous tracheotomy[J].Acta Clin Croat，2017，56（1）：99-109.
[2]	曾上飞，王丹丹，朱国文，等.颅内血肿清除术后气管切开患者肺部感染因素研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志，2017，27（2）：359-361.
[3]	Goreth MB.Pediatric mild traumatic brain injury and population health：an introduction for nursing care providers[J].Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am，2017，29（2）：157-165.
[4]	颜红，泮露萍，林巧，等.预见性护理在儿童癫痫持续状态分阶段救治中的应用[J].中国中西医结合急救杂志，2017，24（3）：323-325.
[5]	汤丽丽，杨文梓，孙亮.预见性护理干预对脑出血重症监护患者相关护理结局的影响研究[J].现代中西医结合杂志，2018，27（4）：445-447，456.
[6]	张如苹，刘金艳，郭飞，等.人工鼻气道湿化吸痰在ICU 危重患者气管切开周围皮肤预见性护理中的效果观察[J].陕西医学杂志，2018，47（5）：136-139.
[7]	陈姣，吴安文，杨大明，等.神经外科病人气管切开术后肺部护理[J].中国临床神经外科杂志，2018，23（8）：55-56.
[8]	符永华，王兰，陈翠云.重症颅脑损伤患者肺部感染的危险因素[J].中国感染控制杂志，2018，17（9）：783-787.
[9]	Russell CJ，Thurm C，Hall M，et al.Risk factors for hospitalizations due to bacterial respiratory tract infections after tracheotomy[J].Pediatr Pulmonol，2018，53（3）：349-357.
[10]	丁鑫，白云娟，胡静，等.预见性护理模式对神经外科患者康复的影响[J].中国妇幼健康研究，2017，28（S1）：284-285.
[11]	Russell CJ，Msph TDS，Mamey MR，et al.Pseudomonas aeruginosa and post-tracheotomy bacterial respiratory tract infection readmissions[J].Pediatr Pulmonol，2017，52（9）：1212-1218.
[12]	Rodrigo-Troyano A，Sibila O.The respiratory threat posed by multidrug resistant Gram-negative bacteria[J].Respirology，2017，22（7）：1288-1299.
[13]	李宝娥.预见性护理在预防脑卒中患者下肢静脉血栓及肺感染中的临床效果[J].实用临床医药杂志，2018，22（18）：11-13，17.
[14]	Liu Q，Hui Z.Application of predictive nursing reduces psychiatric complications in ICU patients after neurosurgery[J].Iran J Public Health，2016，45（4）：469-473.
[15]	李翠华，沈寿琴，何建民.预见性干预措施在脑卒中患者介入治疗中的应用[J].中国煤炭工业医学杂志，2018，21（5）：107-110.