我院精神分裂症建档立卡贫困患者家属对患者支持情况调查

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Abstract Objective To investigate the support status of family members of schizophrenic patients with poverty records in our hospital.Methods A total of 260 family members of schizophrenic patients with poverty records who were admitted to Hebei Sixth People′s Hospital from January 2017 to December 2018 were selected as the survey objects.The self-made general situation questionnaire, family support questionnaire for patients, self-rating anxiety scale(SAS), and social support rating scale (SSRS) were used to investigate the family members of patients, and the results were compared and analyzed for correlation.Results The complete completion rate of the 6 items of support for the patients in family members was less than 50%, with a total average score of (4.11±1.03) points, which was at a lower level of support.The total average score of SAS was (65.45±5.34) points, which was at a moderate anxiety status, and the total average score of SSRS was (22.55±2.32) points, which was at a medium social support level.The support scores of young caregivers were higher than those of the elderly, the support scores of families with high education and economic income were higher than those with low education and low economic income, the support scores in patients with long course of illness and more hospital stays were lower than those of patients with short course of illness and fewer hospital stays, and the support score of female caregivers was higher than that of male caregivers, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).Family support score was positively correlated with SSRS score (r=0.512, P<0.05) and negatively correlated with SAS score (r=-0.498, P<0.05), and SSRS score was negatively correlated with SAS score (r=-0.572, P<0.05).Conclusion The support level of family members of schizophrenic patients with poverty records in our hospital is low, which is related to the educational level of caregivers, economic income, anxiety level and social support.The hospital stays and course of illness also affect the support level of patients.

Key words： Schizophrenia;Record;Poverty-stricken population Family members Support status

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	Articles by authors
	QI Guo-e
	YANG Lao-hu
	LYU Hua
	YU Rui-yan
	LI Xing-yan
	SANG Wen-hua

Cite this article:

QI Guo-e,YANG Lao-hu,LYU Hua, et al. Investigation on support status of family members of schizophrenic patients with poverty records in our hospital[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(12): 143-146.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2020/V27/I12/143

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