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Effect comparison of controlled decompression and standard large decompressive craniectomy in the treatment of senile severe craniocerebral injury complicated with cerebral infarction |
XU Xin CHEN Xiao-ping |
Department of Neurosurgery,the Second People′s Hospital of Pingxiang City,Jiangxi Province,Pingxiang 337000,China |
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Abstract ObjectiveTo explore the effect comparison of controlled decompression and standard large decompressive craniectomy in the treatment of severe craniocerebral injury complicated with cerebral infarction in the elderly.MethodsThe clinical data of 72 patients treated in our hospital from January 2010 to October 2016 were analyzed.According to the different surgical methods,they were evenly divided into controlled decompression group and standard large decompressive craniectomy group,36 cases in each group.The conditions of intracranial pressure before,during,just after, and 6-month after surgeries were observed in the two groups.The NCSE score,Barthel index and GOS score of the two groups were observed 6 months after operation.The favorable rate for prognosis in the two groups was also observed.ResultsBefore surgery,there was no significant difference in the intracranial pressure between the two groups.During, just after,and 6-month after operation,the intracranial pressure of the two groups was lower than that in the standard large decompressive craniectomy.In the controlled decompression,the NCSE score,Barthel index,and GOS score were all higher than those in the standard large decompressive craniectomy group 6 months after operation.The favorable rate for prognosis in the controlled decompression group was better than in the that of standard large decompressive craniectomy group,with a statistical difference(P<0.05).ConclusionControlled decompression is effective in the treatment of severe craniocerebral injury complicated with cerebral infarction in the elderly with remarkable improvement of intracranial pressure and favorable rate for prognosis,which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.
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