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Efficacy of psychological intervention on the quality of life of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer |
WANG Xing-ying, LI Jun-yu, WANG Xiao-song, QIU Juan |
The First Radiology Department of Thoracic Tumor,Jiangxi Cancer Hospital in Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330029,China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the efficacy of psychological intervention on the quality of life of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.Methods 80 patients with advanced NSCLC enrolled in our department of oncology from January 2014 to December 2015 were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the single and double numbers of admission,with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing care during the chemotherapy period,and the observation group was given psychological intervention on the basis of the control group.The quality of life,depression and anxiety of the patients before chemotherapy and 2 cycles after chemotherapy,the compliance behavior and short-term efficacies were compared between two groups.Results Before chemotherapy,there were no significant differences among the scores of indexes in EORTC QLQ-C30 and scores of SAS and SDS in two groups (P>0.05);after chemotherapy,the scores of indexes in EORTC QLQ-C30 in two groups were all increased,the scores of SAS and SDS were all decreased,and compared with those before chemotherapy,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).And the scores of indexes in EORTC QLQ-C30 in the observation group was higher than those in the control group,the scores of SAS and SDS was lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The compliance behavior in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the disease control rate was higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).There was no significant differences in the total effective rate between two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion Psychological intervention can improve the treatment compliance of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer,relieve anxiety and depression,improve the quality of life and disease control rate.
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Received: 27 May 2017
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