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Application effect of crescent incision combined w ith abdom inal advancement flap in breast conserving surgery for moderate-to small-sized breast cancer |
WANG Xi-yue CAO Yin▲ CHEN Gui-lin YE Hui-rong GAO Xue-zhong LIN Zheng-quan WU Li-hua CHEN Li-juan |
Department of Breast,Dongguan People′s Hospital,Guangdong Province,Dongguan 523018,China |
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Abstract ObjectiveTo evaluate the application effect of crescent incision combined with abdominal advancement flap in breast conserving surgery for moderate-to small-sized breast cancer.MethodsFrom December 2014 to May 2017,thirty-eight moderate-to-small sized breast patients whose tumor was located in the lower pole of our hospital were included.According to the different application of incision in breast conserving surgery,the patients were divided into the two groups:crescent incision breast conserving group(observation group,n=18)and the inverted T shape incision breast conserving group (control group,n=20).The breast volume,the tumor diameter,the amount of tissue excised,the proportion of tissue excised amount,the postoperative complications and the cosmetic effect in patients between the two groups were compred.Statistically analyzed was conducted with SPSS 19.0 software.ResultsBreast volume in the observation group was smaller than that of the control group,the proportion of tissue excised amount in the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and there was a statistical difference(P<0.05).The median follow-up period was 22 months(6-30 months),in the observation group,there was 1 case of local flap ischemia but no necrosis at the early stage.There were 2 cases of local flap ischemic necrosis in the control group,it had no local recurrence and distant metastasis occurred in all the patients.There was no statistical difference in cosmetic effect between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion For breast cancer patients with tumor located in the lower pole,the tumor shaping method of crescent incision combined with abdominal advancement flap applied reasonably can achieve a good aesthetic effect.It is a simple and feasible procedure and it is worthy of promotion.
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