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| Role of continuous nursing in improving the quality of life and disease control of children with bronchial asthma |
| LIU Xiao-li LIU Bin WANG Cong-cong CHI Qiao-mei YAN Wei-juan |
| Department of Respiration,Children′s Hospital of Shenzhen City,Guangdong Province,Shenzhen 518026,China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the role of continuous nursing in improving the quality of life and disease control of children with bronchial asthma.Methods From July 2016 to July 2017,70 children with bronchial asthma treated in our hospital were selected.By a random number table method,they were evenly divided into experimental group and control group,with 35 cases in each group.The control group adopted the pediatric routine nursing,and the experimental group used continuous nursing on this basis.The two groups of children out of the hospital and the continuation of 6 months after hospital discharge care(CTM)score,the symptoms of asthma control level(ACT)scores and children with quality of life questionnaire(PAQLQ)score were compared,two groups of children with follow-up control of asthma symptoms were compared.Results The CTM scores of the two groups were not statistically significant(P＞0.05),but the CTM scores in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group after 6 months of discharge,with statistically significant difference (P＜0.05).ACT score of children out of the hospital were compared between the two groups,there was no statistically significant difference (P＞0.05),the ACT scores with in 3 months after discharge and 6 months after hospital discharge of experimental group were significantly higher than that of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Two groups of children in three aspects,such as emotional function,symptoms and activity scores before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference of the scores were compared between the two groups (P＞0.05),the experimental group score was significantly higher than that in the control group after the intervention,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The total control rate of asthma symptoms in children with asthma in the experimental was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).ConclusionContinuous nursing can significantly improve the quality of life of children with bronchial asthma,effectively control asthma symptoms,prevent recurrence,and promote children′s rehabilitation,which is worthy of clinical promotion.
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