130例小儿药物不良反应分析及用药指导

Abstract
Figure/Table
References (15)
Related Citation (11)

Download: PDF (0 KB) HTML (36 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract Objective To explore the occurrence regularity and characteristics of adverse drug reaction(ADR)in children,and to provide guidance for clinicalmedication.M ethods The report of 130 cases of pediatric ADR collected in our hospital from July 2015 to July 2016 were selected,different types of drug,drug administration and clinicalmanifestations of ADR were compared and analyzed.Results In terms of gender and age,constituent ratio of women was 52.31％,little higher than 47.69％ofmen,the highest proportion of the age group was 1-3 years old(36.92％).In term of drug types,the highest proportion was antibiotic(38.63％),which was followed by traditional Chinesemedicine(25.00％). Thehighestpercentageof ADR resulted from antibiotics(48.46％),and the second highestwas traditionalChinesemedicine (32.31％).In terms of drug administration,the highest percentage of ADR resulted from intravenous injection(70.00％).In termsof clinicalmanifestation,the incidence of digestive system injurywas the highest(41.53％).Conclusion The strengthening of the prevention work,rational use of drugs and safemedication can decrease the occurrence of ADR.

Key words： Drugs for children Adverse drug reaction Rational drug use

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	MU Jing

Cite this article:

MU Jing. Analysis of 130 cases w ith adverse drug reactions in children and the guidance of drug use[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(32): 150-152.

URL:

http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2016/V23/I32/150

[1]	董淼.我院104例儿童药物不良反应报告分析[J].基层医学论坛，2014，18（26）：3578-3579.
[2]	樊丹怡，常宏，邓少洁，等.小儿常用药不良反应调查及用药指导的干预价值研究[J].北方药学，2016，13（6）：138-139.
[3]	Eriksson R，Aagaard L，Jensen LJ，et al.Discrepancies in listed adverse drug reactions in pharmaceuticalproduct information supplied by the regulatory authorities in Denmark and the USA[J].Pharmacol Res Perspect，2014，2（3）：e00038.
[4]	赵慧.儿童药物不良反应144例分析[J].淮海医药，2013，31（2）：154-155.
[5]	谢婷婷，郭代红，赵粟裕，等.2009-2014年军队医院5099例儿童药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国药物应用与监测，2015，12（6）：360-364.
[6]	郭向阳，王侠，严晓华，等.450例住院儿童药物不良反应报告分析[J].儿科药学杂志，2014，20（5）：48-50.
[7]	杨林勇，刘新社，萧伟，等.我国常见儿童药物不良反应及对策研究[J].中国医药杂志，2016，41（14）：2743-2747.
[8]	杨智，彭翠英，何莉梅，等.105例儿童药物不良反应报告分析[J].儿科药学杂志，2016，22（2）：40-42.
[9]	朱占胜，王晶，孙亚凌，等.临床用药致儿童不良反应相关性分析[J].医学综述，2013，19（5）：935-936.
[10]	彭秋燕，陈丽芳，黄淑萍.头孢曲松钠致73例儿童不良反应分析[J].天津药学，2016，28（3）：20-22.
[11]	陈良跃.中成药不良反应及其因素分析[J].中医药信息，2014，31（3）：173-174.
[12]	郭以杭.儿童药品不良反应报告98例分析[J].中国医药科学，2015，5（3）：63-65.
[13]	谢代彬.372例儿童药物不良反应分析[J].海南医学，2015，26（5）：2317-2318.
[14]	Agundez JA，EsguevillasG，Amo G，etal.Pharmacogenomics testing for type B adverse drug reactions to anti-infective drugs：the example of hypersensitivity to abacavir[J].Recent Pat Antiinfect Drug Discov，2014，9（2）：151.
[15]	李诗，廖明，刘佳，等.我院2013年儿童抗菌药物不良反应的调查分析[J].贵州医药，2015，39（9）：821-822.