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| Nursing cooperation of aerosol inhalation combined with high frequency chest wall oscillation sputum elimination machine in the treatment of children with severe pneumonia |
| GAO Li-hua WEI Dong LIU Shuang |
| Intensive Care Unit,Children′s Hospital Affiliated to the Capital Pediatric Institute,Beijing 100020,China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the effect of aerosol inhalation combined with high frequency chest wall oscillation sputum elimination machine in the treatment of children with severe pneumonia,and to explore the nursing cooperation. Methods 108 cases of pediatric with severe pneumonia treated in our hospital from January 2014 to March 2015 were selected as research object and randomly divided into two groups by random number table method,each group of 54 cases.Patients in the control group were given conventional treatment,called back expectoration and inhalation;while patients in the observation group on the basis of routine treatment were given aerosol inhalation combined with high frequency chest wall oscillation sputum elimination machine,and given the corresponding nursing,including basic nursing, inhalation of vibration sputum and anti infection,the clinical efficacy of two groups were compared after treatment.Results Total efficiency rate (94.44%)of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (68.52%),cooling time [(2.09±0.59)d],the improvement time of shortness of breath [(1.52±0.48)d],cough relief time [(2.81±0.87)d],heart failure improved time[(1.69±0.42)d]and pulmonary rales disappeared time[(5.62±1.01)d]of the observation group was significantly less than that the control group [(6.11±1.56)d,(5.42±1.94)d,(7.14±2.86)d,(3.45± 0.99)d and(11.37±3.86)d],with statistically significant difference(P＜0.05).Conclusion For children with severe pneumonia treated by aerosol inhalation combined with high frequency chest wall oscillation sputum elimination machine treatment and appropriate nursing,clinical curative effect is more obvious,the clinical symptom remission time is significantly shorter,to help the restoration of physical and mental health,which is worthy of wide application.
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