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Treatment effect of conformal intensity-modulated radiation therapy and oral Capecitabine for patients with stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ rectal cancer in postoperative nursing |
LI Sui-hua1, LUO Jin-xian2 |
1.Department of Pharmacy,the Second People′s Hospital of Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510317,China; 2.The Second Department of General Surgery,the Second People′s Hospital of Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510317,China |
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Abstract Objective To study and analyze the treatment effects of conformal intensity-modulated radiation therapy and oral Capecitabine for postoperative care of patients with stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ rectal cancer.Methods 86 cases of patients with stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ of rectal cancer and who received the treatment in our hospital from February 2013 to March 2015 were selected,and the patients were randomly divided into study group and control group,with 43 cases in each group.All the selected patients were implemented the routine surgery treatment,and the study group were implemented conformal intensity-modulated radiotherapy combined with Capecitabine,while the control group were only treated with conformal intensity-modulated radiation therapy.Then,the clinical effect of two groups was evaluated and analyzed.Results The treatment efficiency in the study group was 83.72%,which was significantly higher than that in the control group of 62.79%,with statistical significance (P<0.01);the disease-free survival rate, overall survival rate and local recurrence rate after the operation for 2 years in the study group were significantly better than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05).And the incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was 44.19%,which was significantly lower than that in the control group of 65.12%, with statistical significance (P<0.01).Conclusion The treatment effects of conformal intensity-modulated radiotherapy combined with Capecitabine oral administration for patients with stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ rectal cancer,which it has significant clinical effect.
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Received: 07 July 2017
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