品管圈活动在剖宫产初产妇母乳喂养自我效能提升中的应用

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Abstract Objective To explore the application value of quality control circle(QCC)activities in improving self-efficacy of breast-feeding in primipara after cesarean section.Methods A total of 86 primiparas admitted to Fuzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from January 2019 to June 2020 were selected as the research objects and divided into the control group and the observation group according to random number table method,with 43 cases in each group.The control group received routine health education of breastfeeding,and the observation group received QCC activities on the basis of the control group.Breastfeeding self-efficacy scale(BSES)score,time of first breastfeeding,average daily feeding times,breastfeeding rate and complications 30 days after discharge were compared between the two groups before intervention and 7 d after intervention.Results Before intervention,there was no significant difference in BSES scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After 7 days of intervention,BSES personal inner feeling([65.19±6.14]points)and feeding skills([60.20±6.24]points)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group([56.87±6.02]and[53.67±5.28]points),and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The time of the first breastfeeding in the observation group([2.57±0.34]d)was shorter than that in the control group([4.01±1.20]d),and the average daily feeding times([9.67±2.38]times)was more than that in the control group([8.09±2.35]times),the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The rate of breastfeeding in the observation group(95.35%)was higher than that in the control group(81.40%),and the total incidence of complications in the observation group(4.65%)was lower than that in the control group(18.60%),the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The activities of QCC can effectively enhance the confidence of breastfeeding,improve the rate of breastfeeding,reduce the incidence of postpartum complications,and have positive significance for the recovery of postpartum and the healthy growth of the newborn.

Key words： Primiparas Quality control circle activities Cesarean section Breastfeeding Self-efficacy First feeding time Complications

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	Articles by authors
	WU Wei
	HUANG Shu-mei
	XIONG Jing-jing

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WU Wei,HUANG Shu-mei,XIONG Jing-jing. Application of quality control circle activities in improving self-efficacy of breast-feeding of primipara after cesarean section[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(18): 201-204.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2021/V28/I18/201

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