特发性黄斑前膜与眼部视觉及色觉相关性分析

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Abstract Objective To analyze the correlation between the macular microstructure of the idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane(IMEM)and ocular vision and color vision.Methods A total of 30 monocular IMEM patients(60 eyes)who were admitted to Department of Ophthalmology of Dalian Friendship Hospital from January 2019 to January 2021 were selected as the research subjects.According to whether these eyes with IMEM or not,they were divided into IMEM eye group and control group,with 30 eyes in each group.The best correlated visual acuity(BCVA)of the two groups were observed,the color vision was examined by Farnsworth Munsell 100 Hue Test(FM 100 Hue Test),and central foveal thickness(CFT)was examined by frequency domain optical coherence tomography(SD-OCT).The continuity of ellipsoid zone(EZ)in macular area was observed and analyzed statistically.Results The BCVA of IMEM eye group was lower than control group,the color vision score was higher than control group,the CFT was thicker than control group,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).BCVA with complete EZ continuity was higher than that with EZ continuity interruption,and the color vision score was lower than that with EZ continuity interruption,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).CFT and IMEM grades were positively correlated with BCVA and color vision scores(P＜0.05),and age was positively correlated with color vision scores(P＜0.05).Conclusion BCVA and color vision of IMEM eyes were lower than control eyes,and CFT were thicker than control eyes.The elder the age,the higher the grade of IMEM and the thicker CFT,as well as the worse BCVA and color vision.BCVA and color vision of IMEM with continuous EZ were better than those with discontinuous EZ.

Key words： Idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane Spectral domain optical coherence tomography Best Corrected Vision Color vision

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	Articles by authors
	LIN Nan
	LIU Li
	TIAN Jie
	LEI Xiao-jun
	HU Yue-ping

Cite this article:

LIN Nan,LIU Li,TIAN Jie, et al. Correlation analysis of idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane with ocular vision and color vision[J]. 中国当代医药, 2021, 28(26): 188-190转194.

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http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/ OR http://dangdaiyiyao.com/EN/Y2021/V28/I26/188

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